Net Tarp & Single Rope Hammock Hanging Tips for Camping

Other than a standard tent and sleeping bag, several options for shelter while out camping are available. These include bivvy sacs, shade nets, tarps and single-rope hammocks. For a backcountry trekker, lightweight gear is an ideal option. Often these adventurous hikers take along a lightweight tarp, a shade net or a single-rope hammock for shelter. Regardless of which option you choose, a few hanging tips can make your night in the wilderness much more comfortable.

  1. Shade Nets

    • Shade nets come in different sizes, shapes and styles, and are made from a variety of different fabrics. These nets are often used along with a tarp or hammock to provide shade or to keep out pesky insects. After you hang your tarp or hammock, the shade net comes next. If used with a hammock, these should be secured high above the hammock rope line--at least 3 feet above--to provide adequate space for you to get in and out of the hammock easily. When used with a tarp, the shade net typically provides security from insects rather than shade. Nets are generally draped over the tarp and secured to nearby trees with rope or cordage, or placed on the tarp, hanging down to shield any open space that sunlight will enter.

    Tarps

    • Tarps can be used for expedient shelters while in the backcountry. With a couple of ropes, and adequate space between trees, a tarp can be quickly set up and secured if poor weather is imminent. The easiest way to hang a tarp for camping is to find two trees across from each other, with plenty of space between to fit the width of the tarp. Tie the rope at least 5 to 6 feet from the ground on one tree trunk, then again on the other tree. The trick is to the leave the rope with a bit of slack, slightly hanging down in the middle. Drape the tarp over the rope and then stake it down on both sides. Go back to your main rope and pull it as taut and straight as possible and then retighten it securely. This action will pull the tarp up and taut, creating more space and better resistance to wind.

    Single-Rope Hammocks

    • A single-rope hammock is a general term used for one-person hammocks, weight-rated to hold only one person. These hammocks are often used by camping and hiking enthusiasts who like to travel ultra-light, or those who spend extended periods of time in the backcountry. These hammocks are versatile, and can be hung in any area with adequate tree positions. The ideal tree to hang a single-rope hammock from has a trunk of at least 6 inches in diameter for maximum support. Single-rope hammocks should be hung no more than 4 feet off the ground, in case you roll out of the hammock at night. Some hammocks are equipped with flat straps rather than rope to reduce stripping bark off trees. These can also be purchased and attached to hammock ropes to reduce environmental impact.

    General Etiquette

    • Regardless of what you're hanging, whether it be a shade net, tarp or hammock, several things should be considered. Ensure that you're at least 200 feet or more from any water source. Generally, most campgrounds or wilderness areas have restrictions in place for camping near water sources because of possible pollution and habitat destruction. Hang the equipment only from trees that will adequately support significant weight. Don't drive nails into trees, cut notches in trees, or break or cut down branches to make room for a hammock or tarp. Avoid areas near dense brush if possible, as biting insects such as ticks, chiggers, mosquitoes and spiders nest in these areas and can easily get into your shelter. Avoid sappy trees, as this will become messy while trying to tie the rope or straps.