How to Move a Sailboat With the Rudder

A sailboat is not moved by a rudder, but is steered by a rudder. A sailboat is moved by the force of the wind upon the sail. A rudder controls the direction of the boat. It should be handled by an experienced sailor to ensure the safe operation of the boat.

Instructions

    • 1

      Grasp the tiller. This is a handle that extends from the rudder into the boat. It is often made of wood, but can be metal. The length of the tiller is important, as the tiller provides the leverage needed to move the rudder against the pressure of the water.

    • 2

      Determine which direction to steer the boat. A boat is not steered like a car. Turns need to be planned well in advance, as boats have no brakes to assist a turn. A car's turning angle is determined by the position of its front tires; a boat, however, tends to pivot at its midpoint. This means that the stern (rear) will tend to swing out during a turn.

    • 3

      Move the tiller in the direction opposite of the way you wish to turn. The stern will turn with the rudder and the bow (front) turns opposite of the stern. Because the bow points in the direction of the boat's travel, the turn goes as the bow goes.