How to Rig a Vanguard 470 Sailboat

The Vanguard 470 dinghy conforms to the original 1963 470 design, and to the specifications of the International 470 Class. With a fiberglass hull measured at 4.7 meters, the 470 has a water line length of 4.4 meters. Its main sail covers 9.12 square meters; the jib, 3.58 square meters; and the spinnaker, 13 square meters. Considered a premium Olympic craft since 1976, this boat has earned medals for 18 different countries. Given its credentials, it is a surprisingly beginner-friendly vessel, largely due to its simple design and rigging. Two sailors are optimal for this dinghy.

Instructions

    • 1

      Insert the base, or foot, of the main sail into the boom -- the pole extending at a perpendicular angle from the mast. Do likewise with the head of the sail relative to the mast.

    • 2

      Run the halyard through the head of the sail. This line will control the vertical movement of the main sail. Affix the mainsail sheet to the boom. This sheet adjusts the position of the sail -- furling it in and unfurling it out.

    • 3

      Locate the narrow cables, known as shrouds, running along the mast and attach the forward sail, the jib, to the forward shroud, starting at the lowest point and working upward. The bow will contain a fitting where the forward corner of the jib, the tack, will attach. Tie the jib sheets to the opposite corner, knotting each end for security, and the halyard to the head.

    • 4

      Review the rigging carefully to preclude obstructions from unplanned knots or snags. All lines must move without impediment.

    • 5

      Raise the sails when ready to cast off. Remember to use the halyards for this task.