How to Start a Fire With Flint & Steel

The flint and steel combination is one of the most basic methods for starting a fire. When the lighters break or matches run out, flint and steel make for a reliable backup option to get a fire going. The hard, sharp edges of flint make the perfect striking agent to get sparks from steel. The force of the flint striking the steel chips away tiny--yet hot--sparks from steel items. Flint and steel are two extremely useful elements to include in any survival kit.

Instructions

    • 1

      Gather and assemble all of the materials for your fire, such as the tinder, kindling and logs. Gather a handful of two types of tinder material, such as leaves and straw. Mix the tender together and then place it on the ground, in the area where you'd like to start your fire.

    • 2

      Stick the steel in the ground directly in front of the tinder portion of your firewood and then tilt it at roughly a 45-degree angle away from the tinder. Grip the flint with your dominant hand and support the steel with the opposite hand.

    • 3

      Use a quick, shaving motion to strike the sharpest edge of the flint against the steel; the steel will spark as you strike it. Direct the sparks of the steel blade towards the tinder. Strike the steel until the tinder catches sparks.

    • 4

      Nurse the sparks on the tinder until a flame develops, gently blow on the sparks to encourage a flame.