What Does a Red Flag Mean in NASCAR?
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Significance
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Hard racing often means hard crashes. When a red flag is shown to the field, this means that there is a major accident on the track or other factor such as rain that makes it too dangerous to drive at any speed. Drivers are required to stop immediately until the danger is cleared.
Function
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A red flag in NASCAR serves to completely halt the action both on and off the track. Teams are not allowed to work on their cars during a red flag period, even if they are in the pits or garage.
Effects
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A red flag freezes the lap count, and racing will typically resume after a delay. But a red flag for rain can mean the end of the race if NASCAR officials determine the track conditions will not improve and more than half of the scheduled laps have been completed.
Daytona 2000
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During the 2000 Daytona 500, Sterling Marlin made contact with Jeff Gordon while battling for the lead. Gordon spun and triggered a major crash that required a red flag. During this period, Marlin hopped out of his parked car and attempted to physically pull loose a piece of the wheel well that was rubbing on his tire. He was penalized by being sent to the back of the field.
Multiple Flags
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In 2004, NASCAR implemented the "green-white-checkered" rule designed to create more finishes under green flag conditions. If any accident occurs within two laps of the finish, NASCAR will hold the field with a red flag until driving conditions are clear. The field will then be given a green flag, followed by a white flag for one more lap and finally the checkered flag.
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