About the NFL Players Association

The NFL Players Association (NFLPA) is the labor union of the National Football League. The purpose and mission of the union has changed over the years. For example, early in its formation, the union was more concerned with unfair pay rates while at other times it focused on providing benefits or avoiding salary caps.

  1. History

    • The NFL Players Association was formed in 1956 in an effort to demand equitable pay for all players. The union was officially recognized and obtained permission to collectively bargain on behalf of players in 1968.

    Significance

    • The NFL Players Association bargains with the owners of NFL teams. If dissatisfied with the bargaining process, they can lead a strike as was done in 1982 and 1987.

    Function

    • In addition to bargaining, the NFL Players Association also assists with public relations for football players, especially those embroiled in scandal. They also contribute to various social organizations.

    Controversy

    • Throughout its history, there have been some players who felt that the union's purpose should not be bargaining. Instead they thought the NFLPA should be a social or fraternal organization. Also, the public is sometimes skeptical about the need for professional athletes, who already earn much higher salaries than average Americans, to have a union to protect their interests.

    Distinguished Members

    • Don Shula, Frank Gifford, Sam Huff and Norm van Brocklin led the original drive for members of the NFL Players Association. In addition, George Mackey, Bill Curry, Kermit Alexander, Dick Anderson, Len Hauss, Gene Upshaw, Martin Powell, George Martin, Mike Kenn, Trace Armstrong, Troy Vincent and Kevin Mawae have all served as president of the NFLPA.