Easy Hockey Coaching Tips

The game of hockey is fast becoming a popular sport across America and teams exist in competition levels ranging from pee-wee to professional. The beginner hockey coach will often be working with younger players, who are just learning the principles of the game. Teaching young hockey players the proper way to play, while stressing work ethic, will help them reach their potential while preparing them for life after hockey.

  1. Coaching Principles

    • According to Millennium Hockey Development, an ice hockey consulting company, the most effective principles to adhere to when coaching your hockey team is to challenge your players, educate them on proper hockey tactics and encourage them to enjoy themselves. Unless your team is playing in a professional context, you should stress work ethic and character-building skills over winning percentage. Secondary goals, as outlined by Millennium Hockey Development, should include maximization of skill potential, the achievement of realistic goals and the creation of a positive environment.

    Effective Practice

    • The most effective hockey practices are those that are completely planned out and involve as many players as possible. Plan your practices a few days before, filling every moment of your practice with drills. A good lineup will include a warm-up, speed drills, technical drills for skills, such as pivoting and smooth stopping, and simulation of real-game events. During drills, stress communication between players, player understanding of specific concepts and techniques, proper execution and work ethic. Over the course of your practice, give each player at least 10 minutes with the puck and a minimum of 25 shots on net. Plan appropriate rests between drill repetitions to avoid player fatigue and provide plenty of water.

    Line Combinations

    • Effective line combinations are composed of players that have shown chemistry together during practice. If you are unsure of player chemistry, take an inventory of player skills and construct lines with players that complement each other. For instance, a play-making center with a speedy right winger and a left winger who possesses a hard shot might make for a great offensive pairing. Be careful when making in-game line changes, as you don't want to punish a player for poor production when they're giving an honest effort.

    Constructive Criticism

    • Take the time between periods to talk to your team in a positive manner, instructing them on which mistakes to fix. Try to find some examples of good decisions to bring up, as this will increase the chances of your players repeating that play. Don't just focus on plays made by the player with the puck; according to Millennium Hockey Development, each player is in possession of the puck for two percent of the total game, and many poor decisions made away from the play can affect the game.