How to Rescue a Drowning Person

Drowning people pose a risk not only to themselves but also to potential rescuers. Take these steps to ensure safety for both of you.

Things You'll Need

  • Wilderness First Aid Classes
  • First Aid Kits
  • Ropes
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Instructions

    • 1

      Determine which of the following methods to use, depending on circumstances.

    • 2

      Get a long stick or pole and reach it toward the drowning person. Tell him to grab it and pull him to safety.

    • 3

      Throw the drowning person an object attached to a rope and pull him to safety.

    • 4

      Row out to the drowning person and use one of the above two methods.

    • 5

      Get in the water yourself and swim to the drowning person only as a last resort and only if you're trained as a lifeguard. Realize that you're risking your life in doing this.

    • 6

      Talk to the person as you approach and tell him you'll be taking him back to shore. Even if he's panicking, your voice might help to calm him down.

    • 7

      Try to approach the person from behind and hook your arm over his chest as you sidestroke back to shore. If possible, tell the person to relax and float on his back.

    • 8

      Treat the drowning victim once he's safely in a boat or on shore (see "How to Treat a Person Who Is Near Drowning").