NFL Extra Point Rules
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History
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The extra point, which is called a "try" in the NFL rulebook, has always been a part of the game.
Function
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The try gives a team which has scored a touchdown an opportunity to score one or two additional points.
Types
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A conversion by touchdown is worth two points, while a conversion by kick or by safety is worth one point.
Location
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The ball may be placed anywhere in bounds, but must be at least 2 yards from the defensive team's goal line.
Features
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The try is over if the kick is blocked or no touchdown is scored; the defensive team can never score on a try.
Considerations
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As it is easier to convert a try by kick than by touchdown, a conversion by touchdown is generally not attempted unless a coach thinks the additional point will be crucial to the outcome of the game.
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