Materials Used to Make Macgregor Baseballs
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Size
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Major League baseballs are required to have a circumference of 9-9.25 inches (22.86-23.49 centimeters) and should weigh 5-5.25 ounces (141.75-148.83 grams). Macgregor follows these standards.
Core
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The core of a baseball is made of compressed cork and rubber. The diameter of the cork and rubber core is 13/16 inch (2.06 centimeters). The core is then surrounded by 2 rubber layers, making it a final 4 1/8 inch (10.47 centimeters) circumference.
Inner Body
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The core is covered with cotton, cotton/polyester or wool yarn, or twine. There can be up to four layers of this yarn or twine around the core.
Outer Body
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Macgregor baseballs can be found with a cowhide leather or synthetic leather outer body. To shape around the rest of the baseball, the outer material is cut into two peanut-shaped pieces. These are sewn together with 108 stitches of special waxed cotton thread. The stitch that is used for connecting these pieces is specifically designed to be less air-resistant.
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