Pros for Moving the 3-Point Line

The addition of the three-point line in basketball changed the way the game was played. After its inception in the NBA in 1979 and the NCAA in 1986, teams could spot up behind the line and quickly erase large deficits with the extra point. Over time, the line has been moved both in college and the pros, and there are advantages to decreasing and increasing the three-point distance.

  1. Moving Out: More Space

    • Pushing the three-point line farther away from the basket creates more space and smoother play. Many shooters spot up outside the line, leaving the space around the basket free for big forwards. Even an extra foot around the court creates room for crisp passes and cleaner movement off the ball.

    Moving In: More Competition

    • With the three-point line moved in, players can make the shot more easily. This helps level the playing field and increase competition. Teams that fall behind can make up ground quicker. Losing teams know they are not out of the game if they can make a few three-pointers.

    Moving Out: Shot Selection

    • One of the arguments for moving the three-point line out is improving shot selection. With a closer three-point line, every player, even forwards and centers who belong around the basket, feel like they can attempt and make three-pointers. This leads to poor shots being taken as players try for that additional point. With the three-point line moved back, only skilled shooters will attempt the shot. Big forwards will stay closer to the basket, which will improve efficiency and production.

    Moving In: Well-Rounded Player

    • On the other side of the shot selection argument is the idea of creating better players. Moving the three-point line in encourages forwards and centers to improve their shooting skills in order to make more three-pointers. This leads to players being more well-rounded and able to play effectively both around the basket and outside the three-point line.

    Moving Out: Mimicking Pros

    • The NBA three-point line measures 23 feet, 9 inches. When youth, high school and college leagues decide to push the three-point line back, it helps players better prepare for professional settings. Many players have a goal of making it to the professional level. Moving the three-point line out to the NBA distance lets players get a feel for the pro game and improve their shots.