Law for Skateboard Helmets
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State Laws
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New York requires all skateboarders under the age of 14 to wear a helmet. Helmet laws for skateboarding can vary depending on what state you reside in. In New York, for example, all skateboarders under the age of 14 must wear a helmet. Florida and Georgia state that all skateboarders under the age of 16 must wear a helmet, while California law states that all riders under the age of 18 must wear a helmet. In some areas of Washington state, like Milton, all skateboarders must wear a helmet regardless of age.
Standards
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Helmets have to meet certain standards before skateboarders can use them. States that do enforce skateboarding helmet laws also require the helmet itself to meet certain standards. In California, for example, all skateboard helmets must meet the standards of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) or the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Section 890.4 of the Streets and Highways Code enforces these standards in California. In New Jersey, skateboarding helmets must also meet the standards of the CPSC. This law went into effect on March 10, 1999.
Skate Parks
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Skateboarders are required to wear helmets in some skate parks. Those who wish to skate in a city owned skate-park might have to wear a skateboard helmet, along with other protective gear, to do it legally. Under California Health and Safety Code section 115800, skate parks in California are not liable for any injuries that happen as a result of skating in the designated park as long as the facility posts a sign that requires all riders to wear a helmet and other protective gear such as knee pads and elbow pads.
Penalties
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Anyone under the age of 18 caught riding a skateboard without a helmet in California will pay a fine. On Aug. 1, 1998, New Jersey extended its bicycle helmet law to skateboarders. Under the law, all skateboarders under the age of 17 must wear a skateboarding helmet or face fines. The first offense will result in a fine of $25. Any offense after the first will result in a fine of $100. California law states that all riders 18 and younger who do not wear helmets while skateboarding will face a fine of $25. Portions of the fines paid in California go to fund skateboard safety education.
Benefits
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The main benefit to wearing a helmet while skateboarding is protection, although this doesn’t mean that all skateboarders wear protective helmets, regardless if their city or state requires them to do so. On June 16, 2006, a 14 year-old skateboarder hit his head while skating at the Port Angeles Skate Park in Washington state and slipped into a coma before passing away. Many in the community believe that the boy could have survived if the city had skateboarding helmet laws in place.
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