How to Snowmobile in the Backcountry

Snowmobiling is a popular sport in the northern regions of Canada and the United States. While many snowmobilers use groomed trails in the woods and near ski resorts, many thrill-enthusiasts seek backcountry access that offers fresh snow and less traffic. Snowmobiling in the backcountry can be very enjoyable and exciting, but can be a bit dangerous. Before heading out, you must be prepared logistically, physically and mentally.

Things You'll Need

  • Survival Kit
  • GPS Unit
  • Guide book
  • Food
  • Water
  • Snowmobile
  • Snowmobile suit, mittens, helmet, boots
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Instructions

    • 1

      Research different areas to practice backcountry snowmobiling legally. After the year 2000, many national and state agencies--especially national parks--began cracking down on illegal snowmobiling. Make sure all areas you look at allow for off-the-beaten-path trips.

    • 2

      Prepare the gear beforehand. At minimum, a backcountry snowmobiler will need: long underwear, base layer, snowmobile snowsuit, helmet, snowmobile mittens, snowmobiling boots, an emergency kit (which will have a beacon for rescue, tools for snowmobile repair, water and an emergency blanket), food for two days, water for three days, a GPS unit and a guide book for the area.

    • 3

      Check the weather patterns and determine the type of terrain you'd like to tackle. Some places--like Yellowstone National Park--boast heavy snowfall in the winters and attract fresh powder enthusiasts. Other places, like in northern Canada, have thick, heavy forests that challenge technical riders.

    • 4

      Apply for a permit to ride backcountry. This may not be needed, depending on the area, but it's best to check with either the ranger controlling the area or your local national forestry office.

    • 5

      Learn different techniques for backcountry riding. As opposed to trail riding, backcountry riding involves using your problem-solving skills to pull yourself out of ditches or deep snow.