Hockey & Groin Injuries
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History
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For hockey players and fans, "slap shot gut" is as common a phrase as "charley horse" is to weekend warriors. Hockey groin injuries got this name because, according to University of Colorado researchers, the pain intensifies when taking a slap shot (a hard shot where the player "winds up" with his stick) or pushing off to skate.
Identification
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Most hockey groin injuries result from muscle tears. When the heel of the hockey stick is forced to the ice before a slap shot, stress is placed on the abdominal wall, often leading to a groin injury. The University of Colorado academics point out that players who do not take slap shots, such as goaltenders, seem not to suffer from groin ailments.
Significance
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A University of Calgary study found that over six National Hockey League (NHL) seasons in the 1990s, 617 groin or abdominal strain injuries were reported.
Considerations
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Research from the University of Calgary shows that veteran NHLers are five times more likely to sustain groin injuries than rookies. Other factors that elevate a hockey player's chance of a groin injury include a low level of offseason sport-specific training and having a previous groin injury.
Effects
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The University of Calgary researchers note that abdominal and groin injuries account for a loss of 25 player games per year in the NHL.
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