What Type of Track Uniforms Are the Fastest?
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Speed Suits
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Speed suits are single piece uniforms made of elastic material. They are designed be more aerodynamic than loose clothing, but do not offer any physiological advantages. Under Armor has designed a specialty suit that is designed to be worn after a speed workout, according to Popular Science, but they come with a disclaimer that it offers no benefits during a competition.
Long Distance
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Distance runners have favored lightweight, moisture-wicking singlets for years. Since wind resistance is negligible for these thin runners, weight plays more of a role than aerodynamics over the course of a race. Coolrunning.com advocates running in a lightweight synthetic shirt instead of a traditional cotton shirt.
Footwear
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Track spikes are an integral part of a runner's uniform. These spikes are lightweight, thin-soled pieces, and the race distance surface dictates which spike to choose. Sprinters prefer shorter, lightweight spikes whereas longer distances require longer spikes to give a solid toe off.
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