Wrestling Headgear & Concussion Prevention

Wrestling is a contact sport, which means that concussions are possible. Although wrestling does not involve the same type of powerful contact as football or hockey, concussions can still happen when a wrestler is thrown to the ground by an opponent. Wrestling headgear can potentially help avoid concussions, but, according to the Parent's Guide to Youth Wrestling, wrestling headgear is intended to protect the ears of wrestlers.

  1. Definition

    • Concussions occur when the brain hits the inside of the skull.

      A concussion occurs when the brain hits the inner wall of the skull. According to NuerosurgeryToday.org, concussions usually happen from a blow to the head. Concussions result in a temporary loss of normal brain function. They often occur in sports that involve impact.

    Misconceptions

    • Wrestling headgear is not predominately used for protection against head injuries. The headgear is intended to protect against ear injuries. The headgear therefore can protect the head area closely around the ears, but the top and back of the head are exposed.

    Function

    • Cauliflower ear gets its name because of the bumps that pop up, looking like cauliflower.

      Wrestling headgear wraps over the head similarly to earmuffs and is secured with a chinstrap. Protective plastic with air holes cups over the ears and engulfs them in a shell like barrier. The headgear is intended to protect against "cauliflower ear." According to KidsHealth, "Cauliflower ear occurs after someone gets a hit or repeated hits to the ear." A blood clot will form under the skin if the ear is hit hard enough. Wrestlers often use their heads during moves. The rubbing of their ears, either on their opponents or on the mat, can strip skin away from ear cartilage, causing cauliflower ear.

    Safety

    • Safety measures are taken during a wrestling match to ensure that the athletes are protected as much as possible. Although wrestlers do not wear helmets, their heads are protected with the use of padded mats. Wrestling matches take place on mats that absorb energy when an athlete hits the ground. Not only are the heads of athletes protected, but all other parts of their bodies are protected when making contact with the floor, especially if thrown to the ground.

    Training

    • Training an athlete properly can help protect him from concussions. Teaching a wrestler to brace for impact can help prevent potentially harmful throws from causing injury.