Kayak Specifications

Choosing a kayak can be daunting, since so many styles, types, sizes and designs are available. Savvy shoppers should compare all the details before purchasing. When it comes to specifications, factors such as comfort, fit and purpose must be considered. The right size and type of kayak enhances your paddling experience as you explore all your favorite water trails.

  1. Hull

    • The hull size of your kayak determines its performance. When looking at kayak hull sizes, keep in mind that short boats with hull sizes of up to 12 feet can turn easier compared to longer-sized hulls. Though they are more difficult to turn, longer kayaks with hull sizes of 13 feet or more can glide and track easier than shorter boats. Longer kayaks are also better-suited for longer distances because they are generally speedier and easier to paddle over longer excursions.

    Width or Beam

    • The width or beam specifications of a kayak affect its speed and stability. Narrow kayaks are easier to paddle and move forward faster because they displace less water. The downside is that narrow boats offer less stability and little storage space. Beginners may prefer a wider boat for initial stability, however REI Experts says that narrower boats actually offer better secondary stability if the kayak leans on its side. Novice kayak paddlers may also appreciate the ease of getting in and out of wider boats.

    Cockpit

    • Cockpit size refers to the opening where you sit. The size of the cockpit should match the size of the occupant. Larger cockpits are recommended for taller and larger paddlers and those who need to carry larger items inside the boat. A smaller size cockpit aids in maneuvering efficiently, especially in rough conditions. Try the cockpit for size and ensure you fit in it comfortably and snugly; too much space can lessen your ability to control the kayak.

    Depth

    • The kayak's depth is the measurement from its hull to the top of the deck. A touring kayak typically has a depth of 13 to 16 inches, while sit-on-top kayaks have depths of 11 to 16 inches. Comfort is key when looking at depth specifications. Paddlers who are larger and taller should choose kayaks with more depth for sufficient space and leg room. Larger depths aids in deflecting water and may also offer more storage space.